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Classic Kugelhopf

A cake baked in a round mold filled with raisins and almonds on a cake stand and dusted with confectioner's sugar.
Photo by Travis Rainey, Food styling by Leslie Raney Garetto

This classic kugelhopf recipe delivers the tall, golden brioche-like loaf beloved across Austria and France’s Alsace region. Traditionally baked in a decorative kugelhopf mold, this lightly sweet yeast bread is enriched with butter and eggs, scented with fresh citrus zest, and studded with plump golden raisins. (You can swap in currants, black raisins, or chopped dried apricots or cherries—and even add a splash of vanilla extract, dark rum, or kirsch for a more aromatic loaf.)

The dough rises slowly and bakes into an airy tender crumb that slices beautifully once cooled. A light-colored metal kugelhopf pan gives the most beautiful bake. These have narrow sides and steeper ridges than a classic Bundt pan. That said, a 10–12 cup Bundt will work just fine.

Serve your kugelhopf still slightly warm, dusted generously with powdered sugar, or toast leftovers the next day and spread with salted butter. Whether you enjoy it for breakfast, brunch, or as an afternoon dessert, this kugelhopf recipe makes a showstopping centerpiece that tastes even better than it looks.

Tips and FAQs for the best Kugelhopf

  • What’s the origin of kugelhopf?
    Though there is some debate over its provenance, Kugelhopf likely originated in Austria. It’s popular across France, particularly in the Alsace region near the German border, and Switzerland. The confection goes by an array of names, including kugelhof, gugelhupf, and gugelhof among others.
  • Do I need a special kugelhopf pan?
    A traditional kugelhopf mold is tall, narrow, and deeply ridged, giving this cake its signature height and sharp ridges. Bundt pans, meanwhile, are shorter and wider, and often have more delicately rounded edges. While a 10–12 cup light-colored Bundt pan works beautifully for this kugelhopf recipe, the cake will be slightly broader with shallower ridges. Avoid dark metal or nonstick pans, which can overbrown the exterior and shorten the bake time.
  • What’s the difference between a kugelhopf and panettone?
    While both kugelhopf and Italian panettone are festive yeast-based breads studded with dried fruit, they differ in several ways. Kugelhopf tends to be more buttery and less sweet and is always baked in a ring with sharp ridges. Panettone has a much lighter, airier texture, is fermented for a longer period, and might be studded with nuts, chocolate, and candied peel in addition to the dried fruit. It’s also baked in a paper mold with no central hole.
  • Can I make kugelhopf ahead of time?
    Yes. Kugelhopf is best the day it’s baked, but it keeps well covered at room temperature for 1 day and freezes for up to 2 months. Reheat slices in a 350° oven for 5–8 minutes to refresh the crumb.
  • How do I know when my kugelhopf is done?
    The loaf should be deep golden brown and register 190° in the center on an instant-read thermometer. A long wood skewer inserted into the center should come out clean.
  • Why is my kugelhopf dense?
    Dense kugelhopf is usually a result of under-kneading, dough that hasn’t doubled during the rise, or using expired yeast. Make sure the dough is smooth and elastic, give it a full rise, and check that your yeast is fresh.
  • How should I serve kugelhopf?
    Slice and serve warm or at room temperature, dusted with powdered sugar. It’s also excellent toasted the next day with butter or jam.

What you’ll need

Recipe information

  • Total Time

    1 hour 30 minutes (plus rising and cooling)

  • Yield

    10–12 servings

Ingredients

8–10 whole blanched almonds (optional)
1 cup whole milk
½ cup (1 stick) unsalted butter
⅓ cup (67 g) granulated sugar
2 tsp. Diamond Crystal or 1¼ tsp. Morton kosher salt
2 large eggs
Zest of 2 large oranges
1 ¼-oz. envelope instant dry yeast (about 2¼ tsp.)
3⅔ cups (458 g) all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
1½ cups (about 255 g) golden raisins
Nonstick vegetable oil spray (for pan)
Powdered sugar (for serving; optional)
Special equipment: A kugelhopf pan or 10–12 cup Bundt pan

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Place a rack in middle of oven; preheat to 350°. Toast 8–10 whole blanched almonds, if using, on a small rimmed baking sheet until golden, 8–10 minutes.

    Step 2

    Heat 1 cup whole milk, ½ cup (1 stick) unsalted butter, ⅓ cup (67 g) granulated sugar, and 2 tsp. Diamond Crystal or 1¼ tsp. Morton kosher salt in a small saucepan over medium, stirring often, until sugar dissolves, about 4 minutes.

    Step 3

    Transfer milk mixture to the bowl of a stand mixer and let cool until barely warm, about 5 minutes. Add 2 large eggs, finely grated zest of 2 large oranges, and one ¼-oz. envelope instant dry yeast (about 2¼ tsp.) and mix with a fork until combined. Add 3⅔ cups (458 g) all-purpose flour, attach dough hook to mixer, and mix on low speed until a smooth but sticky dough forms, 12–15 minutes. Add 1½ cups golden raisins and mix on low speed just until evenly distributed, about 4 minutes.

    Step 4

    Turn dough out onto a lightly floured surface. Knead briefly to bring together and redistribute raisins if any are in large clumps. Shape dough into a ball.

    Step 5

    Generously coat pan with nonstick vegetable oil spray. Place toasted almonds, if using, into each depression in bottom of pan. Poke a hole in center of dough ball and stretch it lightly (it will look like a giant raisin bagel; this shape is to accommodate the central tube in the pan). Place dough in pan and press down on it lightly to ensure it fills in all the crevices in the pan. Cover with plastic wrap and let sit in a warm place until doubled in size, about 2 hours.

    Step 6

    Meanwhile, place a rack in middle of oven; preheat to 350°. Bake kugelhopf until an instant-read thermometer inserted into the center registers 190° (cake should be deep brown and a tester inserted into the center should come out clean—a thick wood skewer works best here), 40–45 minutes. Transfer pan to a wire rack and let kugelhopf cool in pan 5 minutes, then turn out onto rack and let cool until barely warm, about 30 minutes.

    Step 7

    Just before serving, dust kugelhopf with powdered sugar if desired and cut into slices with a serrated knife.

    A sliced cake baked in a round mold filled with raisins and almonds on a cake stand and dusted with confectioner's sugar.
    Photo by Travis Rainey, Food styling by Leslie Raney Garetto

    Do Ahead: Kugelhopf (without powdered sugar) can be made 1 day ahead. Let cool completely; store at room temperature, covered with a cake dome, large bowl, or kitchen towel, or freeze up to 2 months. Wrap tightly in plastic wrap, then foil. Thaw, wrapped, in refrigerator overnight. Reheat in a 350° oven 5–8 minutes.

    Editor’s note: This kugelhopf recipe first appeared in the April 1962 issue of ‘Gourmet’ and again in the April 2002 issue. It has been edited for style.

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